Reference
Muhammad Qasim, Laith A. Jawad (2022): Presence of the Amazon sailfin catfish, Pterygoplichthys pardalis (Castelnau, 1855) (Pisces: Loricariidae), in the Shatt al-Arab River, Basrah, Iraq – Integrative Systematics: Stuttgart Contributions to Natural History – 5: 95 - 103.